1776 saw the publication of two great articles. The first is "The United States Declaration of Independence" and the second is "Wealth of Nations" by Adam Smith. Adam Smith is a Scottish economist and philosopher, who is widely known as father of modern economics and often credited as founder of free market economics. However, free market economics existed centuries before Adam Smith, in Egypt, Rome and India."Wealth of Nations" could have laid the foundation of modern economic theory and may mark the beginning of classical economics, but Kautilya's Arthashasthra, published in 4th century BC will always remain as the pre-cursor to classical economics.
Thursday, March 31, 2011
Adam Smith Statue in Edinburgh, Scotland
1776 saw the publication of two great articles. The first is "The United States Declaration of Independence" and the second is "Wealth of Nations" by Adam Smith. Adam Smith is a Scottish economist and philosopher, who is widely known as father of modern economics and often credited as founder of free market economics. However, free market economics existed centuries before Adam Smith, in Egypt, Rome and India."Wealth of Nations" could have laid the foundation of modern economic theory and may mark the beginning of classical economics, but Kautilya's Arthashasthra, published in 4th century BC will always remain as the pre-cursor to classical economics.
Sunset at Giza Pyramids & Laser Light Show
We returned back from Khan el Khalili just in time for watching the sunset and Laser Light show. We bought the tickets for the show and within walking distance we found a roof top cafe. It was the most beautiful sunset I ever saw, sipping Egyptian coffee. Soon after, we hurried to the show and made our way through the crowd, in order to get the best seats. We could have gotten the best seats in the house, but would have missed the beautiful sunset view. In no time, it became dark and the show started. The story was narrated by Omar Shariff as Sphinx reciting the story of Egypt. The powerful green laser lights were projected on the pyramid. Colorful changing lights illuminated the pyramid and Sphinx with dazzle. The breathtaking show lasted for an hour. It was time to call it a night, so we returned back to our hotel roof top for dinner.
Sunday, March 27, 2011
Vegetarian Haggis
Haggis is a national dish of Scotland. Traditional Haggis is made by mincing the left over sheep's meat and stuffing them in sheeps stomach and cooking for several hours. It is usually served with neeps and tatties. We were sitting inside The White Hart Inn in Edinburgh, ready to order our lunch, and to our surprise we saw vegetarian haggis on the menu. Yes, vegetarian. I guess they have it for tourists like me, I suppose. They make it out of carrots, onions, oats, lentils, mushrooms and spices. The scotts consider it as a sin to eat vegetarian haggis. Oh well, I guess I can add one more.
Pyramids of Giza
It was a beautiful Saturday morning in October, in the sprawling city of Cairo, with temperature around 75F. After some delay at the hotel waiting for the hired car, we finally drove south west, weaving through the bustling streets, heading towards Giza plateau. Like any big city in a developing world, the roads were packed with old cars, motorcyles, cyclists and pedestrians. Although, occasional glimpses of donkey carts on streets came as a somewhat surprise, but we did anticipate such sights .
Our first stop was Giza pyramids, which was about 45 - 60 min ride from our luxurious Marriott Omar Khayam Hotel & Casino. We were ready with our cameras, as we approached, eagerly waiting to see the world's oldest and most beautiful man made structure, that still defies time. The great pyramid of Khufo with its stunning magnificence rose 450 feet above ground. For the past almost 4500 yrs, it held the record for the world's tallest structure, until Washington monument in D.C surpassed it.
There are two ways to see the pyramid. The first is to waltz through the main gate, like hundreds of tourists, get a ticket and go straight to the Spinx and the Khufo pyramid. We took the second. The driver took us straight to camel and horse rentals. Along the way, the sights of kids cleaning the camels / horses and feeding the emaciated animals and getting ready for another day filled with camel and horse tours are common. After some negotiation with the camel / horse wrangler, we rented two camels and two horses. The gates to the pyramids for the camel and horse tours opened at 9 in the morning and there were few more early tourist enthusiasts just like us, waiting to get in. We were more excited to be on the camel and horse, so the waiting didnt seem to matter to us, as we were engaged in taking photos. Camel and horse riding was the most thrilling experience, being the first time, at least for me. I am glad I mustered enough courage to go horse galloping with the tour guide. The tour guide knew all the great photo vantage points. We stopped at every one of them to take photos. We even climbed one of the section of a smaller pyramid, which is not permitted. The so called giza securities who patroled the place to prevent such mis behaving by tourists and also as a protection for them, seemed to look for tips, rather than fulfilling their duties.
As we continued our camel / horse tour, we saw the area around the pyramids littered with trash. It was sad to see how a monument with such a long history has been neglected by the local government. We finally arrived at the front, near the Sphinx where we spent some time enjoying the beautiful and often photographed view of the Sphinx and the pyramid.
After thanking with generous tips, we bid good bye to our tour guide and drove off to Khan el Khalili, knowing well, that we will be back in few hours, for the sunset and Laser light show.
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